Description
When pressure at 2 rises above the spring bias pressure, the check seat is pushed away from the piston and flow is allowed from 2 to 1. When load pressure at 1 rises above the pressure setting, the direct-acting, relief function is activated and flow is relieved from 1 to 2. With pilot pressure at 3, the pressure setting is reduced in proportion to the stated ratio of the valve, until fully open with free-flow from 1 to 2. The spring chamber is drained to 2. The valve applies a balanced piston design allowing relief operation at the valve setting independent of back-pressure at 2.However, the piloted opening of the valve remains subject to additive pressure at port 2. Valve design prevents spring going solid and complete unscrewing during adjusting.